Once known as the coal mining province, Shanxi,in North China, is now leading China’s push towards renewable energy, particularly solar power. Historically known as “the coal province,” Shanxi is transforming its energy landscape by harnessing its abundant solar resources and repurposing former coal mining sites for large-scale solar farms.
Analysts highlight that Shanxi’s ample solar potential and extensive redeveloped lands give it a distinct edge in the solar energy sector. Zhu Yicong, a vice-president at Rystad Energy, notes that the province’s share of wind and solar energy in its power mix has soared from 6% in 2013 to over 38% in 2023, with projections suggesting it will reach 52% by 2026.
In 2023 alone, Shanxi added eight gigawatts (GW) of new solar capacity. The province aims to boost this with an additional 9GW in 2024 and another 11GW in 2025. By mid-2024, Shanxi’s new and clean energy capacity is expected to account for nearly half of its total power generation, according to the Shanxi government’s energy administration.
The province’s 14th Five-Year Plan (2021-2025) sets ambitious goals for its renewable energy sector, targeting 30GW of wind and 50GW of solar photovoltaic (PV) capacity by 2025. This commitment reflects Shanxi’s strategic shift towards sustainable energy sources, bolstered by its existing energy infrastructure, which has been adapted to support solar power integration.
The provincial government supports this green transition through subsidies, tax incentives, and streamlined permits. Industry leaders like Jinneng Clean Energy Technology Co Ltd (Jinergy) are also driving this change by improving solar technology and expanding their international market presence.
Shanxi’s move from coal to solar not only aligns with China’s renewable energy objectives but also offers new economic opportunities and a cleaner energy future for the province.
